Asset Allocation

Study how client constraints, diversification realities, rebalancing rules, and tactical tilts shape asset-allocation decisions in WME case questions.

Asset allocation is one of the most important drivers of portfolio behaviour because it determines how risk is distributed across major asset classes. In WME case questions, the best answer is usually the one that identifies the decisive planning factor behind the recommended mix rather than the one that sounds most optimistic about returns.

This chapter is really about judgment under constraints. A theoretically attractive mix can still be wrong if it ignores liquidity, taxes, concentration, client behaviour, or the difference between a long-term policy decision and a short-term market view.

This chapter focuses on:

  • the purpose of asset allocation in managing risk and return
  • the client-specific factors that shape a strategic mix
  • why correlations matter in diversification
  • how and when to rebalance
  • when tactical ideas are consistent with the plan and when they are not
  • how taxes, liquidity, and transaction costs can change the recommendation

The strongest asset-allocation answer is usually not the most aggressive one. It is the one that best fits the client’s objectives, constraints, and current portfolio position.

In this section

Revised on Friday, April 24, 2026